Risk management in orthopedic surgery Stratification and adjustment of patient-individual risk factors

Meyer, Matthias and Kappenschneider, Tobias and Grifka, Joachim and Weber, Markus (2022) Risk management in orthopedic surgery Stratification and adjustment of patient-individual risk factors. ORTHOPADE, 51 (2). pp. 81-90. ISSN 0085-4530, 1433-0431

Full text not available from this repository. (Request a copy)

Abstract

Preoperative identification of patients at risk of postoperative complications enables better patient education and surgical planning for the orthopedic surgeon. In addition to demographic and intervention-specific factors, a variety of instruments are available for individual risk assessment. The concept of frailty seems to be promising to identify patients at risk. Modifiable risk factors such as malnutrition, anemia, obesity, smoking, and insufficiently controlled diabetes mellitus are common in elective orthopedic patients. With the use of screening protocols, modifiable risk factors can be identified and optimized preoperatively in order to reduce the individual risk of complications. Recommendations regarding preoperative risk stratification and modification prior to elective hip replacement have meanwhile been incorporated in national guidelines.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: TOTAL JOINT ARTHROPLASTY; TOTAL HIP; HEMOGLOBIN A1C; COMPLICATIONS; OUTCOMES; COMORBIDITY; SMOKING; BLOOD; US; Frailty; Postoperative complications; Risk assessment; Risk factors; Screening
Subjects: 600 Technology > 610 Medical sciences Medicine
Divisions: Medicine > Lehrstuhl für Orthopädie
Depositing User: Dr. Gernot Deinzer
Date Deposited: 12 Dec 2023 16:20
Last Modified: 12 Dec 2023 16:20
URI: https://pred.uni-regensburg.de/id/eprint/57050

Actions (login required)

View Item View Item