A Multicentre, Prospective, and Retrospective Registry to Characterize the Use, Effectiveness, and Safety of Dalbavancin in German Clinical Practice

Hanses, Frank and Dolff, Sebastian and Trauth, Janina and Seimetz, Michael and Hagel, Stefan (2022) A Multicentre, Prospective, and Retrospective Registry to Characterize the Use, Effectiveness, and Safety of Dalbavancin in German Clinical Practice. ANTIBIOTICS-BASEL, 11 (5): 563. ISSN 2079-6382,

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Abstract

The antibiotic dalbavancin is approved for intravenous treatment of adults with acute bacterial skin and skin structure infections. This study aimed to observe the use, effectiveness, and safety of dalbavancin in clinical practice in Germany. It was a multicentre, prospective, and retrospective registry and consecutively enrolled patients treated with dalbavancin. Each patient was observed from the first to the last dose of dalbavancin, with a 30-day follow-up. Patient inclusion was planned for 2 years, but was terminated early due to low recruitment. All analyses were descriptive. Between November 2018 and December 2019, nine patients were enrolled. Only three patients were treated for the approved indication. Outcome was assessed by the physicians as 'success' in five (55.6%) patients, 'failure' in one (11.1%) patient, and non-evaluable in three (33.3%) patients. Although the success rate of dalbavancin was lower than reported previously, this may be due to the severity of underlying infections and patients' high Charlson Comorbidity Index. None of the two reported adverse events were considered related to dalbavancin. These findings were in line with real-world data for dalbavancin from other countries, supporting the drug's positive benefit-risk profile and suggesting frequent off-label use in German routine practice.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: ONCE-WEEKLY DALBAVANCIN; REAL-LIFE; SKIN; THERAPY; INFECTIONS; dalbavancin; registry; acute bacterial skin and skin structure infection (ABSSSI); real-world setting
Subjects: 600 Technology > 610 Medical sciences Medicine
Divisions: Medicine > Abteilung für Krankenhaushygiene und Infektiologie
Medicine > Notfallambulanz
Depositing User: Dr. Gernot Deinzer
Date Deposited: 27 Feb 2024 11:39
Last Modified: 27 Feb 2024 11:39
URI: https://pred.uni-regensburg.de/id/eprint/57966

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