Evaluation of the effects of nonlinear frequency compression on speech recognition and sound quality for adults with mild to moderate hearing loss

Picou, Erin M. and Marcrum, Steven C. and Ricketts, Todd A. (2015) Evaluation of the effects of nonlinear frequency compression on speech recognition and sound quality for adults with mild to moderate hearing loss. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF AUDIOLOGY, 54 (3). pp. 162-169. ISSN 1499-2027, 1708-8186

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Abstract

Objective: While potentially improving audibility for listeners with considerable high frequency hearing loss, the effects of implementing nonlinear frequency compression (NFC) for listeners with moderate high frequency hearing loss are unclear. The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of activating NFC for listeners who are not traditionally considered candidates for this technology. Design: Participants wore study hearing aids with NFC activated for a 3-4 week trial period. After the trial period, they were tested with NFC and with conventional processing on measures of consonant discrimination threshold in quiet, consonant recognition in quiet, sentence recognition in noise, and acceptableness of sound quality of speech and music. Study sample: Seventeen adult listeners with symmetrical, mild to moderate sensorineural hearing loss participated. Better ear, high frequency pure-tone averages (4, 6, and 8 kHz) were 60 dB HL or better. Results: Activating NFC resulted in lower (better) thresholds for discrimination of /s/, whose spectral center was 9 kHz. There were no other significant effects of NFC compared to conventional processing. Conclusion: These data suggest that the benefits, and detriments, of activating NFC may be limited for this population.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: TEST CST; ACCLIMATIZATION; PERCEPTION; LISTENERS; CHILDREN; AIDS; AMPLIFICATION; OUTCOMES; NOISE; Nonlinear frequency compression; sound quality; sentence recognition; consonant recognition
Subjects: 600 Technology > 610 Medical sciences Medicine
Divisions: Medicine > Lehrstuhl für Hals-Nasen-Ohren-Heilkunde
Depositing User: Dr. Gernot Deinzer
Date Deposited: 24 Jul 2019 11:55
Last Modified: 24 Jul 2019 11:55
URI: https://pred.uni-regensburg.de/id/eprint/5905

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