Photocatalytic Dehydroformylation of Benzyl Alcohols to Arenes

Kolb, Daniel and Almasalma, Ahmad A. and Morgenstern, Martin and Ganser, Leon and Weidacher, Isabel and Koenig, Burkhard (2023) Photocatalytic Dehydroformylation of Benzyl Alcohols to Arenes. CHEMPHOTOCHEM, 7 (11). e202300167. ISSN 2367-0932

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Abstract

In the last decades, many C-C bond-forming reactions have been developed, whereas less attention has been paid to the design of strategies involving C-C bond cleavage. We report a photocatalytic dehydroformylation sequence for the conversion of benzyl alcohols to arenes in a one-pot two-step process. Herein, the initial dehydrogenation of the benzyl alcohols to the corresponding benzaldehydes is combined with an additional decarbonylation step yielding arenes. As a result, a broad range of benzyl alcohols can be easily transformed in short times under mild photocatalytic conditions. The conducted mechanistic studies indicate that our cooperative hydrogen atom transfer (HAT)-cobalt system proceeds through the formation of & alpha;-alkoxy- and acyl radicals as key intermediates, involving concomitant syngas (CO+H2) generation. The combination of photoinduced hydrogen atom transfer (HAT) and cobalt catalysis gives access to a mild dehydroformylation sequence for the defunctionalization of benzyl alcohols to arenes. The transformation proceeds through a stepwise radical pathway, wherein benzylic and acyl radicals are generated as key intermediates. As a result, stable C-C bonds can be cleaved while generating concomitant syngas (CO+H2).image

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: DECATUNGSTATE ANION; POLAR; photocatalysis; dehydroformylation; hydrogen atom transfer; cobalt; benzyl alcohols
Subjects: 500 Science > 540 Chemistry & allied sciences
Divisions: Chemistry and Pharmacy > Institut für Organische Chemie > Lehrstuhl Prof. Dr. Burkhard König
Depositing User: Dr. Gernot Deinzer
Date Deposited: 22 Feb 2024 10:50
Last Modified: 22 Feb 2024 10:51
URI: https://pred.uni-regensburg.de/id/eprint/59073

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