A map of brain neuropils and fiber systems in the ant Cardiocondyla obscurior

Bressan, Joris M. A. and Benz, Martin and Oettler, Jan and Heinze, Juergen and Hartenstein, Volker and Sprecher, Simon G. (2015) A map of brain neuropils and fiber systems in the ant Cardiocondyla obscurior. FRONTIERS IN NEUROANATOMY, 8: 166. ISSN 1662-5129,

Full text not available from this repository. (Request a copy)

Abstract

A wide spectrum of occupied ecological niches and spectacular morphological adaptations make social insects a prime object for comparative neuroanatornical studies. Eusocial insects have evolved complex societies based on caste polyphenism. A diverse behavioral repertoire of morphologically distinct castes of the same species requires a high degree of plasticity in the central nervous system. We have analyzed the central brain neuropils and fiber tract systems of the worker of the ant Cardiocondyla obscurior, a model for the study of social traits. Our analysis is based on whole mount preparations of adult brains labeled with an antibody against Drosophila-Synapsin, which cross-reacts strongly with synapses in Cardiocondyla. Neuropil compartments stand out as domains with a certain texture and intensity of the anti-Synapsin signal. By contrast, fiber tracts, which are composed of bundles of axons accompanied by glia and are devoid of synapses, appear as channels or sheaths with low anti-Synapsin signal. We have generated a digital 3D atlas of the Cardiocondyla brain neuropil. The atlas provides a reference for future studies of brain polymorphisms in distinct castes, brain development or localization of neurotransmitter systems.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: DROSOPHILA CENTRAL BRAIN; DUAL OLFACTORY PATHWAY; MUSHROOM BODIES; CENTRAL COMPLEX; SUBESOPHAGEAL GANGLION; HONEYBEE BRAIN; APIS-MELLIFERA; ANTENNAL LOBES; POSTEMBRYONIC LINEAGES; SCHISTOCERCA-GREGARIA; neuropile compartements; Cardiocondyla obscurior; neuroanatomy; fiber tracts; hymenoptera
Subjects: 500 Science > 590 Zoological sciences
Divisions: Biology, Preclinical Medicine > Institut für Zoologie > Zoologie/Evolutionsbiologie (Prof. Dr. Jürgen Heinze)
Depositing User: Dr. Gernot Deinzer
Date Deposited: 24 Jul 2019 11:52
Last Modified: 24 Jul 2019 11:52
URI: https://pred.uni-regensburg.de/id/eprint/5974

Actions (login required)

View Item View Item