Temperature in and Around the Scapholunate Ligament During Radiofrequency Shrinkage: A Cadaver Study

Huber, Michaela and Loibl, Markus and Eder, Christoph and Zellner, Johannes and Kujat, Richard and Nerlich, Michael and Gehmert, Sebastian (2015) Temperature in and Around the Scapholunate Ligament During Radiofrequency Shrinkage: A Cadaver Study. JOURNAL OF HAND SURGERY-AMERICAN VOLUME, 40 (2). pp. 259-265. ISSN 0363-5023, 1531-6564

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Abstract

Purpose To investigate whether applied radiofrequency energy (RFE) for shrinkage of the scapholunate interosseus ligament reaches temperatures required for ligament shrinkage while leaving adjacent structures unaffected. Methods Standard wrist arthroscopy was performed on 7 pairs of cadaveric limbs with continuous saline irrigation and gravity-assisted outflow through an 18-gauge needle. We subjected 14 scapholunate ligaments to treatment with monopolar (n = 7) or bipolar (n = 7) RFE for ligament shrinkage. Temperature was recorded simultaneously inside the dorsal part of the scapholunate interosseus ligament at a depth of 0.9 +/- 0.1 mm and at 6 other sites in and around the wrist because thermal shrinkage starts at 60 degrees C to 65 degrees C. Results We observed an increase in temperature corresponding to the time of energy application. The highest measured peak temperatures at the scapholunate ligament were 43 degrees C (monopolar) and 32 degrees C (bipolar). Mean temperatures at 30 seconds of application were 29 degrees C +/- 7 degrees C (monopolar) and 28 degrees C +/- 3 degrees C (bipolar). Conclusions Temperatures sufficiently high to induce ligament shrinkage were not reached with either monopolar or bipolar RFE. We did not monitor temperature levels responsible for damage on adjacent cartilage or immediately adjacent capsular tissue in this setting. (Copyright (C) 2015 by the American Society for Surgery of the Hand. All rights reserved.)

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: GLENOHUMERAL JOINT CAPSULE; INTEROSSEOUS LIGAMENT; THERMAL SHRINKAGE; ELECTROTHERMAL SHRINKAGE; WRIST ARTHROSCOPY; INSTABILITY; COLLAGEN; TISSUE; ENERGY; LENGTH; Temperature; SL ligament; RFE; thermal shrinkage
Subjects: 600 Technology > 610 Medical sciences Medicine
Divisions: Medicine > Lehrstuhl für Unfallchirurgie
Depositing User: Dr. Gernot Deinzer
Date Deposited: 25 Jul 2019 07:23
Last Modified: 25 Jul 2019 07:23
URI: https://pred.uni-regensburg.de/id/eprint/6036

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