Chitosan-Enclosed Menadione Sodium Bisulfite as an Environmentally Friendly Alternative to Enhance Biostimulant Properties against Drought

Jimenez-Arias, David and Bonardd, Sebastian and Morales-Sierra, Sarai and Almeida Pinheiro de Carvalho, Miguel A. and Diaz Diaz, David (2023) Chitosan-Enclosed Menadione Sodium Bisulfite as an Environmentally Friendly Alternative to Enhance Biostimulant Properties against Drought. JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL AND FOOD CHEMISTRY, 71 (7). pp. 3192-3200. ISSN 0021-8561, 1520-5118

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Abstract

Biostimulants are an interesting strategy to increase crop tolerance to water deficits, and there is an extensive bibliography on them. However, most of them need to be treated continuously to increase protection throughout the growth cycle. In this context, we chose menadione sodium bisulfite, whose protective effect against water deficit has been previously demonstrated but only for a short period of time. Nanoencapsulation seems to be an interesting way to improve the properties of biostimulants. Our results show that menadione sodium bisulfite (MSB) encapsulated in chitosan/tripolyphosphate nanoparticles can increase the system's tolerance against an imposed water deficit and delay the need for retreatment by at least 1 week, accelerating plant recovery after rehydration. This highlights the positive properties of nanoencapsulation and shows how a simple encapsulation process can significantly improve the biostimulant protective properties, opening up new possibilities to be explored under field conditions to cope with water-deficit stress.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: PROLINE ACCUMULATION; STRESS TOLERANCE; WATER-DEFICIT; NANOPARTICLES; PLANTS; YIELD; ENCAPSULATION; PESTICIDES; SYSTEMS; MICRO; menadione sodium bisulfite; nanoparticles; water deficit; biostimulants; nanoencapsulation
Subjects: 500 Science > 540 Chemistry & allied sciences
Divisions: Chemistry and Pharmacy > Institut für Organische Chemie > Arbeitskreis Prof. Dr. David Díaz Díaz
Depositing User: Dr. Gernot Deinzer
Date Deposited: 24 Apr 2024 09:43
Last Modified: 24 Apr 2024 09:43
URI: https://pred.uni-regensburg.de/id/eprint/60391

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