Multivariable Analysis of Clinical Influence Factors on Liver Enhancement of Gd-EOB-DTPA-Enhanced 3T MRI

Verloh, N. and Haimerl, M. and Zeman, F. and Teufel, A. and Lang, S. and Stroszczynski, C. and Fellner, C. and Wiggermann, P. (2015) Multivariable Analysis of Clinical Influence Factors on Liver Enhancement of Gd-EOB-DTPA-Enhanced 3T MRI. ROFO-FORTSCHRITTE AUF DEM GEBIET DER RONTGENSTRAHLEN UND DER BILDGEBENDEN VERFAHREN, 187 (1). pp. 29-35. ISSN 1438-9029, 1438-9010

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Abstract

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify clinical factors influencing Gd-EOB-DTPA liver uptake in patients with healthy liver parenchyma. Materials and Methods: A total of 124 patients underwent contrast-enhanced MRI with a hepatocyte-specific contrast agent at 3T. T1-weighted volume interpolated breath-hold examination (VIBE) sequences with fat suppression were acquired before and 20 minutes after contrast injection. The relative enhancement (RE) between plain and contrast-enhanced signal intensity was calculated. Simple and multiple linear regression analyses were performed to evaluate clinical factors influencing the relative enhancement. Patients were subdivided into three groups according to their relative liver enhancement (HRE, RE 100%; MRE, 100% > RE >50%; NRE, RE 50%) and were analyzed according to the relevant risk factors. Results: Simple regression analyses revealed patient age, transaminases (AST, ALT, GGT), liver, spleen and delta-liver volume (the difference between the volumetrically measured liver volume and the estimated liver volume based on body weight) as significant factors influencing relative enhancement. In the multiple analysis the transaminase AST, spleen and delta liver volume remained significant factors influencing relative enhancement. Delta liver volume showed a significant difference between all analyzed groups. Conclusion: Liver enhancement in the hepatobiliary phase depends on a variety of factors. Body weight-adapted administration of Gd-EOB-DTPA may lead to inadequate liver enhancement after 20 minutes especially when the actual liver volume differs from the expected volume.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: HEPATOCELLULAR-CARCINOMA; HEPATOBILIARY-PHASE; GADOXETIC-ACID; CONTRAST AGENT; HEPATIC-UPTAKE; LESIONS; PREDICTION; CIRRHOSIS; DISODIUM; FIBROSIS; abdomen; MR imaging; contrast agents
Divisions: Medicine > Lehrstuhl für Chirurgie
Medicine > Lehrstuhl für Innere Medizin I
Medicine > Lehrstuhl für Strahlentherapie
Medicine > Zentren des Universitätsklinikums Regensburg > Zentrum für Klinische Studien
Depositing User: Dr. Gernot Deinzer
Date Deposited: 01 Aug 2019 12:09
Last Modified: 01 Aug 2019 12:09
URI: https://pred.uni-regensburg.de/id/eprint/6293

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