Free neurovascular toe-(joint)-transfers compared to alternative reconstructive procedures for amputation injuries of two and tripartite fingers with substance loss

Brix, E. and Prantl, L. and Anker, A. and Klein, S. and Kehrer, Andreas (2024) Free neurovascular toe-(joint)-transfers compared to alternative reconstructive procedures for amputation injuries of two and tripartite fingers with substance loss. CLINICAL HEMORHEOLOGY AND MICROCIRCULATION, 86 (1-2). pp. 71-88. ISSN 1386-0291, 1875-8622

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Abstract

BACKGROUND: Complex injuries of the hand frequently result in loss of essential functional features. Common reconstructive procedures for soft tissue defects of the thumb or phalanges are locoregional flaps like Moberg-, Foucher-, Cross-Finger-or Littler flaps. Microneurovascular toe (joint-) transfers complete the arsenal of operative reconstructive procedures and allow for most detailed reconstructions. Our experiences with free toe transplants are reported and diversely discussed regarding contending procedures. METHODS: From 2010 until 2019 14 patients who received emergency or elective partial or complete toe transfers were compared with a control group (n = 12) treated with contending reconstructive procedures. Aim of the reconstructions was to cover the defect with well-vascularized, sensate tissue, while preserving length and range of motion in a reliable manner. RESULTS: The Kapandji score showed a significant difference (p- value = 0.04) with a score of 9.8 in comparison to control group (Kapandji index = 8.0). CONCLUSION: In our heterogenic patient collective free toe transplants have proven to achieve comparable functional results for reconstruction of two and tripartite phalanxes as opposed to common local reconstructive procedures.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: Amputations injuries; toe to hand transfer; free pulp flap; hand reconstruction by toe transfer after amputational injuries; wrap around flap great toe; toe joint transfer
Subjects: 600 Technology > 610 Medical sciences Medicine
Divisions: Medicine > Zentren des Universitätsklinikums Regensburg > Zentrum für Plastische-, Hand- und Wiederherstellungschirurgie
Depositing User: Dr. Gernot Deinzer
Date Deposited: 16 Oct 2025 05:52
Last Modified: 16 Oct 2025 05:52
URI: https://pred.uni-regensburg.de/id/eprint/64044

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