Tuning proximity spin-orbit coupling in graphene / NbSe 2 heterostructures via twist angle

Naimer, Thomas and Gmitra, Martin and Fabian, Jaroslav (2024) Tuning proximity spin-orbit coupling in graphene / NbSe 2 heterostructures via twist angle. PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 109 (20): 205109. ISSN 2469-9950, 2469-9969

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Abstract

We investigate the effect of the twist angle on the proximity spin -orbit coupling (SOC) in graphene / NbSe 2 heterostructures from first principles. The low -energy Dirac bands of several different commensurate twisted supercells are fitted to a model Hamiltonian, allowing us to study the twist -angle dependency of the SOC in detail. We predict that the magnitude of the Rashba SOC can triple, when going from 0 = 0 degrees to 0 = 30 degrees twist angle. Furthermore, at a twist angle of 0 approximate to 23 degrees the in -plane spin texture acquires a large radial component, corresponding to a Rashba angle of up to (I) = 25 degrees . The twist -angle dependence of the extracted proximity SOC is explained by analyzing the orbital decomposition of the Dirac states to reveal with which NbSe 2 bands they hybridize strongest. Finally, we employ a Kubo formula to evaluate the efficiency of conventional and unconventional charge -to -spin conversion in the studied heterostructures.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: TRANSPORT; CRYSTALS;
Subjects: 500 Science > 530 Physics
Divisions: Physics > Institute of Theroretical Physics > Chair Professor Richter > Group Jaroslav Fabian
Depositing User: Dr. Gernot Deinzer
Date Deposited: 10 Sep 2025 11:21
Last Modified: 10 Sep 2025 11:21
URI: https://pred.uni-regensburg.de/id/eprint/64101

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