Knoedler, Samuel and Alfertshofer, Michael and Simon, Siddharth and Panayi, Adriana C. and Saadoun, Rakan and Palackic, Alen and Falkner, Florian and Hundeshagen, Gabriel and Kauke-Navarro, Martin and Vollbach, Felix H. and Bigdeli, Amir K. and Knoedler, Leonard (2024) Turn Your Vision into Reality-AI-Powered Pre-operative Outcome Simulation in Rhinoplasty Surgery. AESTHETIC PLASTIC SURGERY, 48 (23). pp. 4833-4838. ISSN 0364-216X, 1432-5241
Full text not available from this repository. (Request a copy)Abstract
Background The increasing demand and changing trends in rhinoplasty surgery emphasize the need for effective doctor-patient communication, for which Artificial Intelligence (AI) could be a valuable tool in managing patient expectations during pre-operative consultations. Objective To develop an AI-based model to simulate realistic postoperative rhinoplasty outcomes. Methods We trained a Generative Adversarial Network (GAN) using 3,030 rhinoplasty patients' pre- and postoperative images. One-hundred-one study participants were presented with 30 pre-rhinoplasty patient photographs followed by an image set consisting of the real postoperative versus the GAN-generated image and asked to identify the GAN-generated image. Results The study sample (48 males, 53 females, mean age of 31.6 9.0 years) correctly identified the GAN-generated images with an accuracy of 52.5 14.3%. Male study participants were more likely to identify the AI-generated images compared with female study participants (55.4% versus 49.6%; p = 0.042). Conclusion We presented a GAN-based simulator for rhinoplasty outcomes which used pre-operative patient images to predict accurate representations that were not perceived as different from real postoperative outcomes.
| Item Type: | Article |
|---|---|
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | Rhinoplasty; Nose reshaping; Artificial intelligence; Pre-operative simulation; Computer simulation; Generative adversarial networks |
| Subjects: | 600 Technology > 610 Medical sciences Medicine |
| Divisions: | Medicine > Zentren des Universitätsklinikums Regensburg > Zentrum für Plastische-, Hand- und Wiederherstellungschirurgie |
| Depositing User: | Dr. Gernot Deinzer |
| Date Deposited: | 16 Dec 2025 07:44 |
| Last Modified: | 16 Dec 2025 07:44 |
| URI: | https://pred.uni-regensburg.de/id/eprint/64722 |
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