Layer-selective spin-orbit coupling and strong correlation in bilayer graphene

Seiler, Anna M. and Zhumagulov, Yaroslav and Zollner, Klaus and Yoon, Chiho and Urbaniak, David and Geisenhof, Fabian R. and Watanabe, Kenji and Taniguchi, Takashi and Fabian, Jaroslav and Zhang, Fan and Weitz, R. Thomas (2025) Layer-selective spin-orbit coupling and strong correlation in bilayer graphene. 2D MATERIALS, 12 (3): 035009. ISSN 2053-1583

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Abstract

Spin-orbit coupling (SOC) and electron-electron interaction can mutually influence each other and give rise to a plethora of intriguing phenomena in condensed matter systems. In pristine bilayer graphene (BLG), which has weak SOC, intrinsic Lifshitz transitions and concomitant van-Hove singularities lead to the emergence of many-body correlated phases. Layer-selective SOC can be proximity induced by adding a layer of tungsten diselenide (WSe2) on its one side. By applying an electric displacement field, the system can be tuned across a spectrum wherein electronic correlation, SOC, or a combination of both dominates. Our investigations reveal an intricate phase diagram of proximity-induced SOC-selective BLG. Not only does this phase diagram include those correlated phases reminiscent of SOC-free doped BLG, but it also hosts unique SOC-induced states allowing a compelling measurement of valley g-factor and a correlated insulator at charge neutrality, thereby showcasing the remarkable tunability of the interplay between interaction and SOC in WSe2 enriched BLG.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: STATES; bilayer graphene; spin-orbit coupling; correlations
Subjects: 500 Science > 530 Physics
Divisions: Physics > Institute of Theroretical Physics > Chair Professor Richter > Group Jaroslav Fabian
Depositing User: Dr. Gernot Deinzer
Date Deposited: 31 Mar 2026 05:16
Last Modified: 31 Mar 2026 05:16
URI: https://pred.uni-regensburg.de/id/eprint/67451

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