Ultrafast multi-terahertz nano-spectroscopy with sub-cycle temporal resolution

Eisele, M. and Cocker, T. L. and Huber, M. A. and Plankl, M. and Viti, L. and Ercolani, D. and Sorba, L. and Vitiello, M. S. and Huber, R. (2014) Ultrafast multi-terahertz nano-spectroscopy with sub-cycle temporal resolution. NATURE PHOTONICS, 8 (11). pp. 841-845. ISSN 1749-4885, 1749-4893

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Abstract

Phase-locked ultrashort pulses in the rich terahertz spectral range(1-18) have provided key insights into phenomena as diverse as quantum confinement(7), first-order phase transitions(8,12), high-temperature superconductivity(11) and carrier transport in nanomaterials(1,6),(13-15). Ultrabroadband electrooptic sampling of few-cycle field transients(1) can even reveal novel dynamics that occur faster than a single oscillation cycle of light(4,8,10). However, conventional terahertz spectroscopy is intrinsically restricted to ensemble measurements by the diffraction limit. As a result, it measures dielectric functions averaged over the size, structure, orientation and density of nanoparticles, nanocrystals or nanodomains. Here, we extend ultrabroadband time-resolved terahertz spectroscopy to the sub-nanoparticle scale (10 nm) by combining subcycle, field-resolved detection (10 fs) with scattering-type near-field scanning optical microscopy (s-NSOM)(16-26). We trace the time-dependent dielectric function at the surface of a single photoexcited InAs nanowire in all three spatial dimensions and reveal the ultrafast (<50 fs) formation of a local carrier depletion layer.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: NANOWIRES; MATTER; LIGHT;
Subjects: 500 Science > 530 Physics
Divisions: Physics > Institute of Experimental and Applied Physics > Chair Professor Huber > Group Rupert Huber
Depositing User: Dr. Gernot Deinzer
Date Deposited: 08 Aug 2019 08:55
Last Modified: 08 Aug 2019 08:55
URI: https://pred.uni-regensburg.de/id/eprint/9286

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