Continuity in parent-child relationships from infancy to middle childhood and relations with friendship competence

Freitag, Milam K. and Belsky, Jay and Grossmann, Karin and Grossmann, Klaus E. and Scheuerer-Englisch, Hermann (1996) Continuity in parent-child relationships from infancy to middle childhood and relations with friendship competence. CHILD DEVELOPMENT, 67 (4). pp. 1437-1454. ISSN 0009-3920

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Abstract

This cross-cultural study examined continuity in parent-child relationships from infancy to middle childhood in a sample of German families. Connections were traced between individual differences in a composite of markers of the parent-child attachment relationship system (including classification of the infant via the Strange Situation and parent via the Adult Attachment Interview and for mothers' ratings of sensitivity) and later parent-child communications. Findings within the mother-child relationship revealed modest links between the composite and communications and were taken to suggest that the divergent fields of attachment and family communication research are addressing similar underlying relationship processes involving the interplay between relatedness and autonomy. Further findings revealed that the composite modestly predicted variability in children's competence in forming friendships and that differences in concurrent child-mother communications significantly added to and possibly mediated these effects. Results were interpreted as supporting a process model of development, whereby adaptation is influenced by both current and past relationship status.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: FAMILY RELATIONSHIPS; MOTHER-CHILD; ATTACHMENT; PRESCHOOL; QUALITY; FATHER; ORGANIZATION; ADOLESCENCE; ADAPTATION; IDENTITY
Subjects: 100 Philosophy & psychology > 150 Psychology
300 Social sciences > 370 Education
Divisions: Human Sciences > Institut für Psychologie > Alumni or Retired Professors > Prof. Dr. Klaus Grossmann
Depositing User: Dr. Gernot Deinzer
Date Deposited: 29 Jun 2023 08:44
Last Modified: 29 Jun 2023 08:44
URI: https://pred.uni-regensburg.de/id/eprint/51556

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